Utah Divorce Laws and Resources
IF you live in Utah, you can find divorce laws, divorce forms, lawyers, and support services here. You can also find more information in the divorce articles section.
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DIVORCE & SEPARATION FORMS
Divorce & Separation Forms - uslegalforms link
Online Divorce - divorcesource link
FAMILY LAW RESOURCES
Utah Child Support Guidelines
Utah Child Support Calculator
Utah Child Support Enforcement
DIVORCE LAWYERS & FIRMS
Need a Divorce Lawyer? LegalMatch allows you to present your case, and respond only to attorneys who want to help you. It's Free & Confidential. You can post your legal issues with LegalMatch and receive a reply from qualified attorneys who can handle your case. LegalMatch is a good directory that empowers consumers to locate and thoroughly review the experience, availability and price of pre-screened attorneys before deciding whom to contact.
UNCONTESTED DIVORCE FORMS
WITH NO Children
No Children and No Marital Home
No Children and Dividing Proceeds From the Sale of Marital Home
No Children and Transfer of Marital Home From One Spouse to the Other
WITH Children
With Children and One Parent Has Legal and Physical Custody
With Children and Both Parents Have Legal Custody and One Parent Has Physical Custody
When You CANNOT LOCATE Your Spouse
State Specific - Divorce Software - Missing Spouse - With No Children
DIVORCE FORM PREPARATION
Divorces can be painful and complicated, but they do not have to be. LegalZoom can help you obtain your uncontested divorce if you simply follow their three-step plan. They'll prepare your divorce forms, and other documentation that may be needed, review them for consistency and completeness, and provide you with all of the necessary paperwork within 7-10 business days. Start your Utah divorce form preparation today.
COUNSELING
PRIVATE INVESTIGATORS
BACKGROUND CHECKS
Conduct Background Checks and Investigations - Find people, unlisted phone numbers, obtain vital statistics, criminal record checks, credit record checks, sex offender searches, driving and vehicle records, property records, general public records, business registration and property resources.
DOMESTIC VIOLENCE RESOURCES
Utah Domestic Violence Crisis and Support Services
Utah Domestic Violence Shelters and Hotlines
Utah Domestic Violence Council
SUPPORT
UTAH DIVORCE LAW RESOURCES
Utah Divorce Information
Utah Divorce Statutes
RESIDENCY REQUIREMENTS AND WHERE TO FILE: In order to file for a divorce in Utah, either the petitioner or respondent must be an actual and bona fide resident of this state and of the county where the action is brought, or if members of the armed forces of the United States who are not legal residents of this state, where the petitioner has been stationed in this state under military orders, for three months next prior to the commencement of the action. [Based on Utah Code 30-3-1]
LEGAL GROUNDS FOR DIVORCE: The following are grounds for divorce:
1. Impotency of the respondent at the time of marriage;
2. Adultery committed by the respondent subsequent to marriage;
3. Willful desertion of the petitioner by the respondent for more than one year;
4. Willful neglect of the respondent to provide for the petitioner the common necessaries of life;
5. Habitual drunkenness of the respondent;
6. Conviction of the respondent for a felony;
7. Cruel treatment of the petitioner by the respondent to the extent of causing bodily injury or great mental distress to the petitioner;
8. Irreconcilable differences of the marriage;
incurable insanity; or
9. When the husband and wife have lived separately under a decree of separate maintenance of any state for three consecutive years without cohabitation. [Based on Utah Code 30-3-1]
MEDIATION OR COUNSELING REQUIREMENTS: If the petitioner and the respondent have a child or children, a decree of divorce may not be granted until both parties have attended the mandatory educational course, and have presented a certificate of course completion to the court. The court may waive this requirement, on its own motion or on the motion of one of the parties, if it determines course attendance and completion are not necessary, appropriate, feasible, or in the best interest of the parties. [Based on Utah Code 30-3-4]
PROPERTY DISTRIBUTION: Utah is an equitable distribution state, meaning that if the parties can't agree, the property will be distributed in an equitable fashion, not necessarily equally. When a marriage of long duration dissolves on the threshold of a major change in the income of one of the spouses due to the collective efforts of both, that change shall be considered in dividing the marital property and in determining the amount of alimony. If one spouse's earning capacity has been greatly enhanced through the efforts of both spouses during the marriage, the court may make a compensating adjustment in dividing the marital property and awarding alimony. The court shall also include an order specifying which party is responsible for the payment of joint debts, obligations, or liabilities of the parties contracted or incurred during marriage. [Based on Utah Code 30-3-5]
ALIMONY/MAINTENANCE/SPOUSAL SUPPORT: Either spouse may be awarded alimony, and the court may consider the fault of the parties in determining alimony. The court shall consider all relevant facts and equitable principles and may, in its discretion, base alimony on the standard of living that existed at the time of trial. The court shall consider at least the following factors in determining alimony:
1. The financial condition and needs of the recipient spouse;
2. The recipient's earning capacity or ability to produce income;
3. The ability of the payor spouse to provide support;
the length of the marriage;
4. Whether the recipient spouse has custody of minor children requiring support;
5. Whether the recipient spouse worked in a business owned or operated by the payor spouse; and
6. Whether the recipient spouse directly contributed to any increase in the payor spouse's skill by paying for education received by the payor spouse or allowing the payor spouse to attend school during the marriage.
[Based on Utah Code 30-3-5]
SPOUSE'S NAME: Although there are no specific provisions for the restoration of a wife's maiden name upon divorce, there is a general provision which permits such a change upon petition to the court. Any natural person, desiring to change his name, may file a petition therefore in the district court of the county where he resides, setting forth: (1) The cause for which the change of name is sought; (2) The name proposed; (3) That he has been a bona fide resident of the county for the year immediately prior to the filing of the petition. [Based on Utah Code 42-1-1]
CHILD CUSTODY: The court shall, in every case, consider joint custody but may award any form of custody which is determined to be in the best interest of the child. In determining any form of custody, the court shall consider the best interests of the child and, among other factors the court finds relevant, the following:
1. The past conduct and demonstrated moral standards of each of the parties;
2. Which parent is most likely to act in the best interest of the child, including allowing the child frequent and continuing contact with the noncustodial parent;
3. The extent of bonding between the parent and child, meaning the depth, quality, and nature of the relationship between a parent and child; and
The court may order joint legal custody or joint physical custody or both if one or both parents have filed a parenting plan in accordance with Section 30-3-10.8 and it determines that joint legal custody or joint physical custody or both is in the best interest of the child. In determining whether the best interest of a child will be served by ordering joint legal or physical custody, the court shall consider the following factors:
1. Whether the physical, psychological, and emotional needs and development of the child will benefit from joint legal or physical custody;
2. The ability of the parents to give first priority to the welfare of the child and reach shared decisions in the child's best interest;
3. Whether each parent is capable of encouraging and accepting a positive relationship between the child and the other parent, including the sharing of love, affection, and contact between the child and the other parent;
4. Whether both parents participated in raising the child before the divorce;
5. The geographical proximity of the homes of the parents;
6. The preference of the child if the child is of sufficient age and capacity to reason so as to form an intelligent preference as to joint legal or physical custody;
7. The maturity of the parents and their willingness and ability to protect the child from conflict that may arise between the parents;
8. The past and present ability of the parents to cooperate with each other and make decisions jointly;
9. Any history of, or potential for, child abuse, spouse abuse, or kidnapping; and
10. Any other factors the court finds relevant. [Based on Utah Code 30-3-10]
CHILD SUPPORT: Each parent's child support obligation shall be established in proportion to their adjusted gross incomes, unless the low income table is applicable. The parents are obligated to pay their proportionate shares of the base combined child support obligation according to the Utah Child Support Guidelines. If physical custody of the child changes from that assumed in the original order, modification of the order is not necessary, even if only one parent is specifically ordered to pay in the order. Except in cases of joint physical custody and split custody and in cases where the obligor's adjusted gross income is $1,050 or less monthly, the base child support award shall be determined as follows:
1. Combine the adjusted gross incomes of the parents and determine the base combined child support obligation using the base combined child support obligation table; and
2. Calculate each parent's proportionate share of the base combined child support obligation by multiplying the combined child support obligation by each parent's percentage of combined adjusted gross income.
The court may include, in an order determining child support, an order assigning financial responsibility for all or a portion of child care expenses incurred on behalf of the dependent children, necessitated by the employment or training of the custodial parent. If the court determines that the circumstances are appropriate and that the dependent children would be adequately cared for, it may include an order allowing the noncustodial parent to provide child care for the dependent children, necessitated by the employment or training of the custodial parent. Whenever a court enters an order for child support, it shall include in the order a provision for withholding income as a means of collecting child support. [Based on Utah Code 30-3-5, 30-3-5.1, and 78-45-7.11]
PREMARITAL AGREEMENT: Parties to a premarital agreement may contract with respect to:
1. The rights and obligations of each of the parties in any of the property of either or both of them whenever and wherever acquired or located;
2. The right to buy, sell, use, transfer, exchange, abandon, lease, consume, expend, assign, create a security interest in, mortgage, encumber, dispose of, or otherwise manage and control property;
3. The disposition of property upon separation, marital dissolution, death, or the occurrence or nonoccurrence of any other event;
4. The modification or elimination of spousal support;
5. The ownership rights in and disposition of the death benefit from a life insurance policy;
6. The choice of law governing the construction of the agreement, except that a court of competent jurisdiction may apply the law of the legal domicile of either party, if it is fair and equitable; and
7. Any other matter, including their personal rights and obligations, not in violation of public policy or a statute imposing a criminal penalty.
The right of a child to support, health and medical provider expenses, medical insurance, and child care coverage may not be affected by a premarital agreement. [Based on Utah Code 30-8-4]
You can find more divorce information in the following articles:
• Do You Need A Lawyer
• Finding Divorce Attorneys
• Collaborative Family Law
• Divorce Considerations
• Divorce Mediation
• Do It Yourself Divorce
• More Divorce Articles
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